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                                |  |  | Dr. Gopaljee Jha Staff Scientist V, Plant Microbe Interactions Lab
 PhD: 	Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad
 (Degree awarded by Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi)
 Phone: 91-11-26741612/14/17 Extn. 177
 Direct: 91-11-26735177
 Email: jmsgopal@nipgr.ac.in
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                            |  Career |  | 
                                    |  | Scientist (Feb 2013-present): National Institute of Plant Genome Research, New Delhi, India. |  |  | Scientist (Aug 2007-Jan 2013): CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, H.P, India. |  |  | Visiting Scientist (July 2010-June 2011): The Sainsbury Laboratory, John Innes Centre, Norwich, U.K. |  |  
                              |  Award |  | 
									
									|  | Swarna Jayanti Fellowship, Department of Science and Technology, Govt of Inida |  |  | INSA (Indian National Science Academy) medal for Young Scientist 2010 |  |  | NASI (National Academy of Science, India) Platinum Jubilee Young Scientist Award 2007 |  |  | BOYSCAST Fellowship from Department of Science and Technology, Govt. of India (2010-2011) |  |  | Gold Medal: Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, India |  |  
                              |  Research |  | Understanding the  mechanisms by which pathogens cause disease and plants defend themselves is an  interesting area of research in modern biology. Important practical  implications are emerging out from such researches which are helpful in  strategizing plant diseases management to ensuring food security. Rice  Sheath Blight disease caused by the Basidiomycete fungus Rhizoctoniasolani remains a threat to global sustainable agriculture and food security. It has  complex biology and highly destructive lifestyle and has been reported  occurring world-wide causing necrosis and damping-off on numerous plant  species. The exact mechanisms by which this fungus establishes and maintains a  necrotrophic interaction with their hosts is completely unknown. We endeavour  to use the available genome sequences to identify and study the candidate  pathogenicity determinant of the pathogen and explore their role in governing  virulence and host specificity.   Furthermore, we would focus on understand how this pathogen manipulate  rice cellular and molecular process to establish sheath blight disease.  |  
                              |  Career Opportunity |  | We are a growing lab and can provide an exciting platform for those interested in studying the molecular intricacies of host pathogen interactions.  Interested and motivated people are encouraged to contact the PI for joining the lab. |   Group Members | |  Selected Publications |  | 
                                	
										
										 
                                      |  | Pal, G., Mehta, D., Singh, S., Magal, K., Gupta, S., Jha, G., Bajaj, A. and  Vemanna, R. 2021. Foliar application or seed priming of cholic acid-glycine conjugates can mitigate/prevent the rice bacterial leaf blight disease via activating plant defence genes.  Front. Plant Sci. 12. 746912. DOI=10.3389/fpls.2021.746912. |  
                                      |  | Das, J., Kumar, R., Yadav, S. K., and Jha, G*. 2021. The alternative sigma factor, rpoN1 and rpoN2 are required for mycophagous activity of Burkholderia gladioli strain NGJ1. Environmental microbiology. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.158. |  
                                      |  | Yadav SK, Magotra A, Ghosh  S, Krishnan A, Pradhan A, Kumar R, Das J, Sharma M,  and Jha G*. 2021. Immunity proteins of dual nuclease  T6SS effectors function as transcriptional repressors. EMBO  reports. 22:e51857. https://doi.org/10.15252/embr.202051857. |  
                                      |  | Rani M, and Jha G*. 2021. Host Gamma Aminobutyric Acid  Metabolic Pathway is involved in Resistance against Rhizoctonia solani. Phytopathology.   (Accepted). https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-08-20-0356-R. |  
                                      |  | Das J, Yadav SK, Ghosh S, Tyagi K, Magotra A, Krishnan A  and Jha G*. 2021. Enzymatic and non-enzymatic functional attributes of  plant microbiome. Current Opinion in Biotechnology. 69: 162-171. |  
                                      |  | Pradhan A, Sahoo D, Ghosh S, and Jha G*. 2021.  Fungal effectors, the double edge sword of phytopathogens. Current Genetics.  67: 27-40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00294-020-01118-3. |  
                                      |  | Ghosh S, Kant Ravi, Pradhan A. and Jha G*. 2021. RS_CRZ1, a C2H2 type  transcription factor is required for pathogenesis of Rhizoctonia solani in tomato. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 34: 26-38. DOI: 10.1094/MPMI-05-20-0121-R. |  
                                      |  | Yadav SK, Das J, Kumar R, and Jha  G*. 2020. Calcium regulates the mycophagous  ability of Burkholderia gladioli strain NGJ1 in a type III secretion  system-dependent manner. BMC Microbiology. 20: 216. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-020-01897-2. |  
                                      |  | Das J and Jha G*.  2020. Bacteriophages: co-evolving with bacteria to provide useful traits. Polymorphism.  4: 72-82. (Invited  Review). |  
                                      |  | Swain DM, Sahoo R,  Chandan R, Ghosh S, Kumar R, Jha G*, and Tuteja N*.  2019. Concurrent overexpression of rice G-protein β and γ subunits provide  enhanced tolerance to sheath blight disease and abiotic stress in rice. Planta.  250: 1505-1520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-019-03241-z. |  
                                      |  | Kant R, Tyagi K,  Ghosh S and Jha G*. 2019. Rhizoctonia solani exploits  host alternative NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase to promote pathogenesis in  tomato. Phytopathology. 109: 1741-1750. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-02-19-0055-R. |  
                                      |  | Saggu SK, Jha  G and Mishra PC. 2019. Enzymatic degradation of biofilm by  metalloprotease from Microbacterium sp. SKS10. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 7: 192. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2019.00192. |  
                                      |  | Rani  M, Tyagi K and Jha G*. 2020. Advancement in Plant Disease Control  Strategies. Book chapter in Advancement in Crop Improvement Techniques, to be  published by Elsevier Inc .doi. 10.1016/B978-0-12-818581-0.00010-3. |  
                                      |  | Ghosh  S, Malukani KK, Chandan RK, Sonti RV and Jha G*. 2019. How plants  respond to pathogen attack’, book chapter in Sensory Biology of Plants. Springer  Nature Publishing Group doi. 10.1007/978-981-13-8922-1_20. |  
                                      |  | Ghosh, S., Kanwar, P., Mirza, N., Tyagi       K. and Jha, G*. 2019. Genome analysis provides insight about pathogenesis of Indian       strains of Rhizoctonia solani in rice. Functional and       Integrative Genomics. 19: 799-810. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10142-019-00687-y. |  
                                      |  | Chandan RK, Singh AK, Patel S, Swain DM,       Tuteja N, Jha G*. 2019. Silencing of tomato CTR1 provides       enhanced tolerance against Tomato leaf curl virus infection. Plant       Signal Behav. 19:1-7. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2019.1565595. |  
                                      |  | Kanwar, P., and Jha, G*. 2018. Alterations in plant sugar metabolism: signatory of pathogen attack. Planta.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-018-3018-3. |  
                                      |  | Kumar R, Yadav SK, Swain DM and Jha G* (2018). Burkholderia gladioli strain NGJ1 deploys a prophage tail-like protein for mycophagy. Microbial Cell, 5: 116 - 118; DOI: 10.15698/mic2018.02.617. |  
                                      |  | Kumar R, Swain DM, Yadav SK, Tyagi I, Kumar R, Das J, Ghosh S and Jha G* (2018). Bacteria-fungal Confrontation and Fungal Growth Prevention Assay. Bio-protocol 8(2): e2694. DOI: 10.21769/BioProtoc.2694. |  
                                	  |  | Ghosh S, Kanwar P, Jha G*. Identification of candidate pathogenicity determinants of Rhizoctonia solani AG1-IA, which causes sheath blight disease in rice. Curr Genet. 2017. doi: 10.1007/s00294-017-0791-7. |  
                                	  |  | Swain DM, Yadav SK, Tyagi I, Kumar R, Kumar R, Ghosh S, Das J and Jha G *. 2017. A prophage tail-like protein is deployed by Burkholderia bacteria to feed on fungi. Nature communications. 8: 404. |   | Ghosh  S, Kanwar P, and Jha G* (2017) Alterations in rice  chloroplast integrity, photosynthesis and metabolome associated with  pathogenesis of Rhizoctonia solani". Scientific Reports (Accepted). | 
                                	  |  | Kumar  R, Barman A, Phukan T, Kabyashree K, Singh N, Jha G,  Sonti R.V,   Genin S and Ray R.K. (2016). Ralstonia solanacearum virulence  in tomato seedlings inoculated by leaf clipping. Plant Pathology. DOI:  10.1111/ppa.12628. |  
                                	  |  | Jha G*, Tyagi I, Kumar R, and Ghosh S. (2015).Draft genome sequence of broad spectrum antifungal bacterium Burkholderia gladioli strain NGJ1, isolated from healthy rice seeds. Genome announcement. (Accepted). |  |  | Ghosh S, Gupta SK and Jha G* (2014) Identification and functional analysis of AG1-IA specific genes of Rhizoctonia solani. Current Genetics 60: 327-341. DOI: 10.1007/s00294-014-0438-x. |  |  | Kumar R, Barman A, Jha G, Ray SK (2013).  Identification and establishment of genomic identity of Ralstonia solanacearum isolated from a wilted chilli plant at  Tezpur, North East India. Current Science 105: 1571-1578. |  |  | Thakur K, Chawla V,  Bhatti S, Swarnkar MK, Kaur J, Shankar R, Jha G* (2013).  De novo transcriptome  sequencing and analysis for Venturiainaequalis,  the devastating apple scab pathogen. PLoS  ONE 8(1): e53937. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0053937. |  |  | Kumar S, Haque AS, Jha G, Sonti RV and  Sankaranarayanan R (2012) Crystallization and preliminary  crystallographic studies on CbsA, a secretory exoglucanase from Xanthomonasoryzae pv. oryzae. ActaCrystallographica Section F.  68: 1191-1194. |  |  | Bogdanove AJ, Koebnik R, Lu H, Furutani A,  Angiuoli SV, Patil PB, Van Sluys MA, Ryan RP, Meyer DF, Han SW, Aparna G,  Rajaram M, Delcher AL, Phillippy AM, Puiu D, Schatz MC, Shumway M, Sommer DD,  Trapnell C, Benahmed F, Dimitrov G, Madupu R, Radune D, Sullivan S, Jha G,  Ishihara H, Lee SW, Pandey A, Sharma V, Sriariyanun M, Szurek B, Vera-Cruz CM,  Dorman KS, Ronald PC, Verdier V, Dow JM, Sonti RV, Tsuge S, Brendel V,  Rabinowicz PD, Leach JE, White FF, Salzberg SL. (2011). Two new complete genome  sequences offer insight into host and tissue specificity of plant pathogenic  Xanthomonas spp. J. Bacteriology. 193: 5450-5464. Doi:10.1128/JB.05262-11. |  |  | Bhatti S and Jha G* (2010)  Current trends and future prospects of biotechnological interventions through  tissue culture in apple. Plant Cell Reports 29: 1215-1225. |  |  | Jha G, Patel  H K, Dasgupta M, Palaparthi R and Sonti RV (2010) Transcriptional profiling of  rice leaves undergoing a hypersensitive response like reaction induced by Xanthomonasoryzaepv.  oryzaecellulase. Rice (springer). 3, 1-21. DOI 10.1007/s12284-009-9033-z. (Published in the  special issue: biotic stress). |  |  | Jha G*,Thakur  K and Thakur P (2009) The Venturia apple pathosystem: pathogenicity mechanisms and plant defense responses. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology.   Article ID        680160,  doi:10.1155/2009/680160 (A review article). |  |  | Jha G and  Sonti RV (2009) Attack and defense in Xanthomonas-rice  interactions. Proc. Indian NatnSciAcad 75: 49-68 (Invited Review). |  |  | Salzberg SL, Sommer DD,  Schatz M C Phillippy AM, Rabinowicz PD, Tsuge S, Furutani A, Ochiai H, Delcher  AL, Kelley D, Madupu R, Puiu D, Radune D, Shumway M, Trapnell C, Aparna G, Jha  G, Pandey A, Patil PB, Ishihara H, Meyer DF, Szurek B, Verdier V, Koebnik R,  Dow JM, Ryan RP, Hirata H, Tsuyumu S, Won Lee S, Ronald PC, Sonti RV, Van Sluys  M -A, Leach JE, White FF and Bogdanove AJ (2008) Genome sequence and rapid  evolution of the rice pathogen Xanthomonasoryzaepv. oryzaePXO99A. BMC Genomics 9: 204.  doi:10.1186/1471-2164-9-204 (highly  accessed article). |  |  | Jha G, Rajeshwari  R and Sonti RV (2007) Functional interplay between two Xanthomonasoryzaepv. oryzaesecretion systems in modulating virulence on rice. Mol.  Plant-Microbe Interact. 20: 31-40 (A cover page article). |  |  | Aparna G, Chatterjee A, Jha  G, Sonti RV and Sankaranarayanan R (2007) Crystallization and preliminary  crystallographic studies on LipA, a secreted lipase/esterase from Xanthomonasoryzaepv. oryzae. ActaCryst Sec F. F63, 708-710. |  |  | Subramoni S, Jha G, and  Sonti RV (2006) Virulence functions of Xanthomonads. Book chapter in Plant  Associated Bacteria, 535-571. Edited by Sam Gnanamanickam Published by Springer  NL. |  |  | Jha G, Rajeshwari  R and Sonti RV (2005) Bacterial type two secretion system secreted proteins:  double-edged swords for plant pathogens. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 18:891-898 (an invited  review). |  |  | Rajeshwari R, Jha G and  Sonti RV (2005) Role of an in plantaexpressed xylanase of Xanthomonasoryzaepv. oryzaein promoting virulence on Rice. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact. 18: 830-837. |  |  |  Patents |  |  |  
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